Confronting the Legacy of the past
and removing barriers to reconciliation - Declan Kearney (Sinn Féin National
Chairperson)
7 February, 2014
Huge advances have been made by our
Peace Process since the GFA. Politics and society across the island have
benefited.
However, the longer the legacy of the
past; sectarianism and sectarian segregation; inequality and bigotry remain
unresolved, they will entrench as barriers to reconciliation and a shared
future.
That context fuels a serious reality,
which I acknowledge. Some within unionism are very angry.
They perceive the Peace Process has
disadvantaged them. They are seized by a fear.
Fear can be real or imagined; but it
needs to be heard and addressed when it exists.
However, many republicans and
nationalists are deeply frustrated with the unwillingness of some unionist
leaders to embrace equality and power sharing.
Most citizens north and south,
support the Peace Process and want its work completed. They want real
leadership shown by all Parties and the two governments.
Those who persist with recriminations
about the past in Leinster House, or the Assembly to make negative politics are
misguided.
Let me say this: the relentless
campaign of vilification against the republican leadership, and specifically
Gerry Adams in this state, is a disgrace, and should stop immediately.
The blame game is a cul de sac, and
it distracts from the serious work to consolidate the Peace.
The Haass negotiations provided a
mechanism to do that. Most people had real hopes for progress.
That process proved compromise can be
made on the remaining big obstacles facing the Peace Process.
Our Party endorsed the Haass proposals,
not because we got everything we wanted, but because they were a viable way
forward for wider society.
Leadership and compromise are flip
sides of the same coin. Each are needed to make society work well.
Realistically, some within and
outside the Haass negotiations didn’t accept the need for compromise.
Indeed, some sections of political
unionism don’t want to compromise on anything.
They should revisit the political
legacy of David Ervine.
Nonetheless, genuine, and principled
leaders exist within different strands of political unionism. I have met
them.
The greater number in our society are
not represented by the intransigence and sectarianism of the extremists.
The decision by some to try and exert a
veto at this stage in our Peace Process has the potential to create a
vacuum. The two governments share a massive responsibility to stop that
happening.
Yet while reconciliation is absent,
the pain, injustices, and resentment from our conflicts will remain.
Sectarianism and sectarian
segregation will deepen.
Fear, mistrust and resentment will
continue.
These issues cannot be parked.
They all fuel division and political instability.
So we need a road map for
reconciliation.
Mandela, an icon of reconciliation
said;
“….resentment is like drinking poison….it
is a method of self - harm. I knew if I didn’t leave my bitterness
and hatred behind, I’d still be in prison.”
A shared future for our children
should not be imprisoned by our collective past.
However, reconciliation is not an
option. It is a moral, strategic and political decision to improve
society.
An inclusive public discourse is
urgently required. The good will and resources of civic society need
mobilised as part of that.
Significant discussions are currently
underway within the main churches, and among the business, trade union,
academic, community and voluntary sectors about what we can all do, separately
and together at this time.
These are important conversations
which need widened out to garner momentum and critical mass.
The voice of civic society should no
longer be marginalised from the Peace Process. A new Civic Forum should
be re-established to that end.
Sinn Fein believes an act of common
acknowledgement by all sides, for the suffering inflicted and experienced by
all sides, should be agreed, as a contribution to a healing process.
Without grace, forgiveness or
generosity there is no future.
Respect and parity of esteem for our
different identities and traditions must also be entrenched. Equality is
not a sectarian, zero sum poker game.
We share this space together and we
are all different; but we are also equal; as Irish, British, republican,
unionist, and, orange or green.
Sectarianism has been used to subvert
our island’s diversity with communal division.
The cancer of sectarian attitudes or
behaviour can no longer be ignored. It must be eradicated from the work
place, schools, community, and the political institutions.
A Bill of Rights should be introduced,
and anti-sectarian legislation, including incitement to hatred provisions
enacted.
Our Party advocates the development
of a dedicated reconciliation strategy, providing the scaffolding which
supports the measures to tackle these remaining challenges.
A defining point has been reached in
the Peace Proce
It is no longer an option to simply
manage the Peace, while extremists peddle wreckers’ agendas.
A new phase based upon reconciliation
is needed.
Only an authentic reconciliation
process will foster the new relationships and trust we need.
Madiba said it always seems
impossible until it’s done. He proved that the seemingly impossible was
achievable.
“We too can
guarantee all our children a Rainbow future, and laughter instead of revenge,
by making reconciliation possible, as the next phase of the Irish Peace Process”.
Sinn Féin Mountmellick – Serving The Community
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